Artists transform outdoor spaces into immersive prehistoric narratives by integrating visual paleontology into sculpture installations. This process begins with extensive research into fossil records, geological formations, and extinct species to ensure scientific accuracy. Using durable materials like bronze, steel, or weather-resistant polymers, they sculpt lifelike renditions of ancient creatures or abstract interpretations of fossilized patterns.

Many employ weathering techniques to mimic natural erosion, creating the illusion of artifacts uncovered by time. Some incorporate fossilized textures directly into their work through casting or etching methods. Site-specific installations often interact with their environment, using shadows, reflections, or strategic placement to enhance the paleontological illusion.

Contemporary artists frequently combine traditional sculpting with digital modeling, allowing precise scaling of prehistoric subjects to monumental proportions. The most successful works balance educational value with aesthetic impact, inviting viewers to physically engage with Earth's ancient history while contemplating humanity's fleeting existence in geological time.