Outdoor seating in urban areas significantly impacts hedgehog populations by altering their natural behaviors and habitat use. As cities expand, green spaces and parks with benches, cafes, and picnic areas become critical zones for these nocturnal creatures. Studies suggest that hedgehogs adapt to human presence by shifting their activity patterns, often foraging later at night to avoid disturbances.

Dense seating arrangements can fragment their habitats, forcing hedgehogs to navigate risky pathways between food sources. Conversely, well-planned seating with adjacent shrubs and wild corners provides shelter and encourages insect populations, a key food source. Artificial lighting near seating areas further disrupts their circadian rhythms, potentially reducing breeding success.

To support urban hedgehogs, cities should integrate wildlife-friendly designs, such as spaced seating with natural buffers and reduced nighttime illumination. Public awareness campaigns can also promote coexistence, ensuring these charming creatures thrive alongside urban development.